January 2025

Thoughts about…

2024 Tahoe Big Year is Officially Over!

Last month was the final month of the 2024 Tahoe Big Year. It is done. Yay!

That said, I finished strong by increasing my year’s total of bird species observed to 221. That surpassed my 2021 efforts of finding 201 birds by 20 species, for which I am super grateful. The 221 count also happened to be enough to land me in the top spot on the Leaderbird when New Year’s Eve rolled around.

As I’ve said before, placing anywhere in particular in the standings hadn’t been a huge priority for me. My main goal was always to reach 200 birds. Since I achieved that goal by the end of August, though, I had a glimmer of hope that I might be able to log 220+ birds.

I only logged three new birds in September, however, so I dialed back my expectations. This is because, collectively, we didn’t find a whole lot of new species that month. And I knew that by the time November and December arrived, it would hit-or-miss as to whether or not I was going to find anything new. So I revaluated my approach and created mini-goals to carry me through to the end. I would first try to increase my bird count by ten (210), and then five (215), another five (220), and finally one more species (221) if at all possible.

Fortunately, October and November proved to be fruitful as I logged 12 new birds during those two months. And, interestingly enough, by the end of November I was alone in first place by two birds. So I thought, “Since this is the last Tahoe Big Year in which I’m going to participate in earnest, there’s no sense in stopping now!”

The goal, after all, is to find as many bird species in the Tahoe/Truckee region during the calendar year. And, at that point, I still had the whole month of December left to go. So despite the holiday season and having started my winter job at Kirkwood XC, I just kept grinding toward those lesser goals that ultimately resulted in my grand total of 221 birds 🙂

The final standings of the 2024 Tahoe Big Year! I took this screenshot at 8:30pm on New Year's Eve, and then went to bed - haha! That said, it's possible that the two Jennies posted an eleventh-hour bird creating a three-way tie for second place with 217 birds. I can't say for sure as the TBY website completely reset (i.e. erased all the public data) on January 1st as it does every New Year's Day. But when I logged back onto the site on January 3rd, just out of curiosity, it showed that they had backdated Long-eared Owls (without any notes) for December 31st at 9:46pm and 9:47pm. This may have been from a group sighting of a Long-eared Owl two weeks prior on December 17th, or maybe it was a new observation altogether. I couldn't say as I haven't heard that story yet. I just know that's me with 221 birds 😉

I’m going to be giving a presentation about my 2024 Tahoe Big Year at the South Lake Tahoe Library on March 25, 2025. Therefore, I’ve begun to consolidate info, data, and notes regarding my TBY. Here is some of that information for those of you curious enough 🙂

The links that I’ve provided will either take you to their corresponding iNaturalist observations or original Facebook Tahoe Birding group posts. Basically, these are the photos of the birds in question. And both sites are set to “public,” so you don’t have to actually have an account in order to view them.

  • Total Bird Species Collectively Recorded by TBY Participants: 233
  • My Total Bird Species Count: 221 (approximately 95% of all birds observed, so I missed 12 species – see notes below)
  • 1st Bird: Common Raven
  • 100th Bird: Black Phoebe
  • 200th Bird: Common Yellowthroat
  • 221st: Northern Saw-whet Owl
  • First sightings during the TBY (These are not historical first sightings for the Tahoe Basin, nor was I the only person to see these birds. I just happened to be the first person out of all the other TBY participants to see these particular birds):
    • Red-necked Grebe, #67 (January 21, Lake Tahoe via Kaspian Recreation site on SR89)
    • Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch, #125 (April 9, Carson Pass North on xc skis w/Lynn Harriman)
    • Golden Eagle, #130 (April 14, Washoe Meadows State Park while it was doing battle with a Raven)
    • Franklin’s Gull, #135 (April 25, Lake Tahoe via boat w/Geoff Hanlon)
    • Yellow-billed Loon, #145 (May 2, Lake Tahoe via boat w/Geoff Hanlon)
    • Lark Sparrow, #156 (May 8, Cove East Trail near first/large pond)
    • Bullock’s Oriole, #166 (May 12, Upper Truckee Marsh in the willows near the lake)
    • Mountain Quail, #147 (May 18, Angora Ridge Road while driving home after work)
    • Sabine’s Gull, #207 (October 1, Upper Truckee Marsh flyby w/Heather Gaburo)
    • Ferruginous Hawk, #210 (October 12, Carson Pass North flyover)
    • Long-tailed Duck, #218 (November 30, Kiva Beach flyby – this was the only sighting of a Long-tailed Duck for the entire TBY)
    • Long-eared Owl, #219 (December 17, Cove East Trailhead w/group of fellow TBYers)
  • The 12 Birds that got Away (Many of these birds are rare for Tahoe and, as such, many of them were one-and-done observations. So if you weren’t standing in the right place at the right time when they presented themselves, you weren’t going to see them at all):
    • Black-bellied Plover (1 sighting)
    • Chestnut-sided Warbler (1 sighting, I only tried once to find it since it was observed up north in Truckee)
    • Common Tern (1 sighting)
    • Great-tailed Grackle (3 sightings, this may have been a one-time group sighting)
    • Parasitic Jaeger (1 sighting, this was posted three days after it was observed so none of us had a chance to chase it)
    • Pinyon Jay (3 sightings, this may have been a one-time group sighting)
    • Short-billed Dowitcher (13 sightings spread over the summer – this was truly the one that got away because I did actually try multiple times to find this species)
    • Surf Scoter (1 sighting, this bird was observed from a boat)
    • Thick-billed Longspur (1 sighting, probably only in Tahoe for an hour or two)
    • Varied Thrush (3 sightings – one sighting by a single observer and the other sighting was made by a group of two observers)
    • Veery (4 sightings, I tried on three consecutive days to find this bird but only heard it)
    • Wilson’s Phalarope (8 sightings spread out over a couple of times)
  • White Whale: Historically, there have been sightings of White-tailed Ptarmigans at Carson Pass (particularly on the north side). However, those sightings are fairly uncommon. So I was always hoping to cross paths with one of them on one of my many trips to the area, whether I was hiking or cross-country skiing, but I had no such luck!
  • Most Memorable Observation: Not necessarily of a single bird, but of my experience(s) hiking to the north side of Carson Pass near the small pond/tarn during fall migration. I visited this location numerous times in pursuit of a Prairie Falcon. Even after I recorded one, however, I continued to return to the pond to see what other birds I could find. During these trips, I had a first sighting of a Ferruginous Hawk which was a lifer for me. I also recorded my Townsend’s Warbler(s) for the year at this location. And, subsequently, my September 3, 2024, Facebook Post in the Tahoe Birding group about the migrating Townsend’s Warblers went somewhat viral. It gained so much traction that it received over 1.7k likes and well over 50 comments. For context, the Tahoe Birding group only has 2.7k followers, and it’s fairly rare for a photo/post in that group to receive more than 50 likes.
  • Worst Birding Experience: Veery (check out my August 2024 Newsletter for that story)
  • Total Hours Spent Birding (In reality, we don’t walk very far to find birds. So it’s often more about the hours, not the miles, when it comes to birding. For me, I spent at minimum one hour of every day of the year birding. Most days, however, I spent far more than an hour on the grind. And often I’d split this time split throughout the day. Perhaps I’d look before work and then after. I’d also spend most of my days off searching for new birds):
    • Conservative Estimate = 365 hours (i.e. 1 hour/day for a total of 45 8-hour days)
    • Generous Estimate = 1,460 hours (i.e. 4 hours/day for a total of 182 8-hour days)
    • Realistic estimate = 912 hours (i.e. 2.5 hours/day for a total of 114 8-hour days)
    • Additionally, we all tend to drive many miles throughout the year in pursuit of birds. It’s a necessary evil if you want to be competitive in finding birds. I always try to combine activities whenever possible (i.e. running to the grocery store while birding). However, I often did make specific trips to find birds. So I’m not even going to bother estimating that mileage because it would be so depressing!

Again, the 2024 Tahoe Big Year officially came to a close at midnight on New Year’s Eve. As fun and rewarding as the year was, I’m looking forward to focusing on other outdoor-related projects. Namely, cross-country skiing, making videos about cross-country skiing, and creating more watercolor paintings 🙂

Since I was busy with work and birding in December (2024), I didn’t create any new videos other than this short Channel Update.

For those of you who are really interested, here’s my official 2024 Tahoe Big Year list in chronological order including species number, common and scientific names, and the dates in which I observed each bird.

Although I photographed every bird on this list — except for an American Goshawk (argh!!!) — I’m not providing any photos here. This is just my bird list. What I plan to do, however, is to create a slideshow for my March 25, 2025, South Lake Tahoe Library presentation that will feature photos of every bird that I observed during the 2024 TBY.

So come to the presentation if you want to see those photos!

Number Common Name Scientific Name Date
1 Common Raven Corvus corax 1-Jan
2 Rock Pigeon Columba livia 1-Jan
3 Canada Goose Branta canadensis 1-Jan
4 Northern Flicker Colaptes auratus 1-Jan
5 Brewer’s Blackbird Euphagus cyanocephalus 1-Jan
6 Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis 1-Jan
7 Cooper’s Hawk Astur cooperii 1-Jan
8 Eurasian Collared-Dove Streptopelia decaocto 1-Jan
9 Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia 1-Jan
10 White-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia leucophrys 1-Jan
11 Steller’s Jay Cyanocitta stelleri 1-Jan
12 House Sparrow Passer domesticus 1-Jan
13 House Finch Haemorhous mexicanus 1-Jan
14 Dark-eyed Junco Junco hyemalis 1-Jan
15 Merlin Falco columbarius 1-Jan
16 White-headed Woodpecker Dryobates albolarvatus 1-Jan
17 Wilson’s Snipe Gallinago delicata 1-Jan
18 Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus 1-Jan
19 Bufflehead Bucephala albeola 1-Jan
20 American Coot Fulica americana 1-Jan
21 Lesser Goldfinch Spinus psaltria 1-Jan
22 Red-shouldered Hawk Buteo lineatus 1-Jan
23 Hairy Woodpecker Dryobates villosus 1-Jan
24 Downy Woodpecker Dryobates pubescens 1-Jan
25 Pygmy Nuthatch Sitta pygmaea 1-Jan
26 Mallard Anas platyrhynchos 1-Jan
27 Gadwall Mareca strepera 1-Jan
28 Bushtit Psaltriparus minimus 1-Jan
29 Ruby-crowned Kinglet Corthylio calendula 1-Jan
30 Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula 1-Jan
31 Black-billed Magpie Pica hudsonia 1-Jan
32 Mountain Chickadee Poecile gambeli 1-Jan
33 Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias 1-Jan
34 Golden-crowned Kinglet Regulus satrapa 2-Jan
35 Brown Creeper Certhia americana 2-Jan
36 Common Merganser Mergus merganser 4-Jan
37 White-breasted Nuthatch Sitta carolinensis 4-Jan
38 Red-breasted Nuthatch Sitta canadensis 4-Jan
39 Pileated Woodpecker Dryocopus pileatus 4-Jan
40 American Herring Gull Larus smithsonianus 4-Jan
41 California Gull Larus californicus 4-Jan
42 Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis 5-Jan
43 Iceland Gull Larus glaucoides 5-Jan
44 Hooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus 5-Jan
45 Greater Scaup Aythya marila 5-Jan
46 Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis 5-Jan
47 Pine Siskin Spinus pinus 5-Jan
48 Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis 5-Jan
49 Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris 5-Jan
50 Redhead Aythya americana 5-Jan
51 Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps 5-Jan
52 Eared Grebe Podiceps nigricollis 5-Jan
53 American Dipper Cinclus mexicanus 6-Jan
54 Williamson’s Sapsucker Sphyrapicus thyroideus 7-Jan
55 Common Loon Gavia immer 7-Jan
56 Snow Goose Anser caerulescens 10-Jan
57 Belted Kingfisher Megaceryle alcyon 12-Jan
58 American Wigeon Mareca americana 14-Jan
59 Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata 14-Jan
60 Northern Pintail Anas acuta 14-Jan
61 Clark’s Nutcracker Nucifraga columbiana 15-Jan
62 Townsend’s Solitaire Myadestes townsendi 17-Jan
63 Canvasback Aythya valisineria 17-Jan
64 American Pipit Anthus rubescens 18-Jan
65 American Robin Turdus migratorius 19-Jan
66 Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla 19-Jan
67 Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena 21-Jan
68 Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura 22-Jan
69 Pacific Loon Gavia pacifica 25-Jan
70 Western Grebe Aechmophorus occidentalis 25-Jan
71 Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator 25-Jan
72 Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus 25-Jan
73 Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus 25-Jan
74 European Starling Sturnus vulgaris 28-Jan
75 Red Crossbill Loxia curvirostra 30-Jan
76 Green-winged Teal Anas crecca 2-Feb
77 Red-breasted Sapsucker Sphyrapicus ruber 2-Feb
78 Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons 3-Feb
79 Sharp-shinned Hawk Accipiter striatus 12-Feb
80 Yellow-rumped Warbler Setophaga coronata 12-Feb
81 Wood Duck Aix sponsa 12-Feb
82 Barrow’s Goldeneye Bucephala islandica 12-Feb
83 California Quail Callipepla californica 24-Feb
84 Red-winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus 24-Feb
85 Western Bluebird Sialia mexicana 26-Feb
86 American Avocet Recurvirostra americana 27-Feb
87 Cassin’s Finch Haemorhous cassinii 29-Feb
88 Killdeer Charadrius vociferus 7-Mar
89 Vesper Sparrow Pooecetes gramineus 7-Mar
90 Say’s Phoebe Sayornis saya 13-Mar
91 Spotted Towhee Pipilo maculatus 18-Mar
92 Tree Swallow Tachycineta bicolor 18-Mar
93 Fox Sparrow Passerella iliaca 18-Mar
94 Cinnamon Teal Spatula cyanoptera 20-Mar
95 Yellow-headed Blackbird Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus 20-Mar
96 Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides 22-Mar
97 Marsh Wren Cistothorus palustris 22-Mar
98 Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura 22-Mar
99 Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta 22-Mar
100 Black Phoebe Sayornis nigricans 22-Mar
101 American Goshawk Astur atricapillus 22-Mar
102 American Kestrel Falco sparverius 25-Mar
103 Sandhill Crane Antigone canadensis 25-Mar
104 Loggerhead Shrike Lanius ludovicianus 27-Mar
105 Violet-green Swallow Tachycineta thalassina 28-Mar
106 Bewick’s Wren Thryomanes bewickii 28-Mar
107 Black-necked Stilt Himantopus mexicanus 28-Mar
108 Osprey Pandion haliaetus 28-Mar
109 White-faced Ibis Plegadis chihi 28-Mar
110 Savannah Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis 30-Mar
111 Long-billed Curlew Numenius americanus 31-Mar
112 Band-tailed Pigeon Patagioenas fasciata 1-Apr
113 Western Cattle-Egret Ardea ibis 2-Apr
114 Virginia Rail Rallus limicola 4-Apr
115 Brown-headed Cowbird Molothrus ater 4-Apr
116 American White Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos 4-Apr
117 Chipping Sparrow Spizella passerina 4-Apr
118 Hermit Thrush Catharus guttatus 5-Apr
119 Northern Rough-winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx serripennis 5-Apr
120 Red-naped Sapsucker Sphyrapicus nuchalis 5-Apr
121 Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea 7-Apr
122 Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica 7-Apr
123 Evening Grosbeak Coccothraustes vespertinus 8-Apr
124 Horned Lark Eremophila alpestris 9-Apr
125 Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch Leucosticte tephrocotis 9-Apr
126 Willet Tringa semipalmata 10-Apr
127 Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus 10-Apr
128 Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon pyrrhonata 11-Apr
129 Great Egret Ardea alba 13-Apr
130 Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos 14-Apr
131 Forster’s Tern Sterna forsteri 17-Apr
132 Rock Wren Salpinctes obsoletus 18-Apr
133 Western Scrub-Jay Aphelocoma californica 19-Apr
134 Northern House Wren Troglodytes aedon 23-Apr
135 Franklin’s Gull Leucophaeus pipixcan 25-Apr
136 Black-headed Grosbeak Pheucticus melanocephalus 25-Apr
137 Sora Porzana carolina 25-Apr
138 Vermillion Flycatcher Pyrocephalus rubinus 26-Apr
139 American Crow Corvus brachyrhynchos 26-Apr
140 American Bittern Botaurus lentiginosus 27-Apr
141 Black Tern Chlidonias niger 27-Apr
142 Western Kingbird Tyrannus verticalis 1-May
143 Clark’s Grebe Aechmophorus clarkii 2-May
144 Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularius 2-May
145 Yellow-billed Loon Gavia adamsii 2-May
146 Brewer’s Sparrow Spizella breweri 2-May
147 Warbling Vireo Vireo gilvus 3-May
148 Green-tailed Towhee Pipilo chlorurus 3-May
149 Double-crested Cormorant Nannopterum auritum 3-May
150 Hermit Warbler Setophaga occidentalis 4-May
151 Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus 5-May
152 Wilson’s Warbler Cardellina pusilla 6-May
153 Black-backed Woodpecker Picoides arcticus 6-May
154 Gray Flycatcher Empidonax wrightii 7-May
155 Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus 7-May
156 Lark Sparrow Chondestes grammacus 8-May
157 Black-throated Sparrow Amphispiza bilineata 9-May
158 Pine Grosbeak Pinicola enucleator 11-May
159 Western Tanager Piranga ludoviciana 11-May
160 MacGillivray’s Warbler Geothlypis tolmiei 11-May
161 Pacific Wren Troglodytes pacificus 11-May
162 Western Wood-Pewee Contopus sordidulus 11-May
163 Great Horned Owl Bubo virginianus 11-May
164 Dusky Flycatcher Empidonax oberholseri 11-May
165 Yellow Warbler Setophaga petechia 11-May
166 Bullock’s Oriole Icterus bullockii 12-May
167 Orange-crowned Warbler Leiothlypis celata 12-May
168 Olive-sided Flycatcher Contopus cooperi 14-May
169 Lewis’s Woodpecker Melanerpes lewis 14-May
170 Sage Thrasher Oreoscoptes montanus 15-May
171 Anna’s Hummingbird Calypte anna 16-May
172 Sooty Grouse Dendragapus fuliginosus 17-May
173 Cassin’s Vireo Vireo cassinii 18-May
174 Mountain Quail Oreortyx pictus 18-May
175 Nashville Warbler Leiothlypis ruficapilla 19-May
176 Calliope Hummingbird Selasphorus calliope 26-May
177 Willow Flycatcher Empidonax trailii 6-Jun
178 Common Nighthawk Chordeiles minor 7-Jun
179 Swainson’s Thrush Catharus ustulatus 15-Jun
180 Common Poorwill Phalaenoptilus nuttallii 18-Jun
181 Marbled Godwit Limosa fedoa 20-Jun
182 Lazuli Bunting Passerina amoena 25-Jun
183 Rufous Hummingbird Selasphorus rufus 8-Jul
184 Lincoln’s Sparrow Melospiza lincolnii 8-Jul
185 Northern Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium gnoma 12-Jul
186 Tricolored Blackbird Agelaius tricolor 14-Jul
187 Black-chinned Hummingbird Archilochus alexandri 20-Jul
188 Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax 27-Jul
189 Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca 30-Jul
190 Snowy Plover Anarhynchus nivosus 30-Jul
191 Western Flycatcher Empidonax difficilis 1-Aug
192 Hammond’s Flycatcher Empidonax hammondii 13-Aug
193 Vaux’s Swift Chaetura vuaxi 21-Aug
194 Northern Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos 21-Aug
195 Solitary Sandpiper Tringa solitaria 21-Aug
196 Bank Swallow Riparia riparia 22-Aug
197 Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia 23-Aug
198 Northern Harrier Circus cyaneus 25-Aug
199 Ash-throated Flycatcher Myiarchus cinerascens 26-Aug
200 Common Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichas 26-Aug
201 Black-throated Gray Warbler Setophaga nigrescens 27-Aug
202 Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum 28-Aug
203 Western Sandpiper Calidris mauri 29-Aug
204 Townsend’s Warbler Setophaga townsendii 3-Sep
205 Prairie Falcon Falco mexicanus 4-Sep
206 Lark Bunting Calamospiza melanocorys 6-Sep
207 Sabine’s Gull Xema sabini 1-Oct
208 Golden-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia atricapilla 3-Oct
209 Purple Finch Haemorhous purpureus 5-Oct
210 Ferruginous Hawk Buteo regalis 12-Oct
211 American Goldfinch Spinus tristis 15-Oct
212 Barred Owl Strix varia 28-Oct
213 Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus 30-Oct
214 Bonaparte’s Gull Chroicocephalus philadelphia 6-Nov
215 Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus 6-Nov
216 Cackling Goose Branta hutchinsii 22-Nov
217 Ross’s Goose Anser rossii 22-Nov
218 Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis 30-Nov
219 Long-eared Owl Asio otus 17-Dec
220 American Barn Owl Tyto furcata 17-Dec
221 Northern Saw-whet Owl Aegolius acadicus 30-Dec

Thanks for being a part of my life. Until next time…

-Jared Manninen

Tahoe Trail Guide is an online resource for hiking, backpacking, cross-country skiing, and snowshoeing in the Lake Tahoe region. In addition to trail data, I offer backcountry “how-to” articles and information about the local and natural history of Tahoe. Tahoe Swag is a collection of art and design products I create based on my love of the outdoors and appreciation for Lake Tahoe and the surrounding Sierra Nevada Mountains.

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Long-tailed Weasel in its winter coat on December 7, 2024. © Jared Manninen

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Tags: #2025

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